Ammonium Nitrogen and Urea

This test method is used to determine the content of ammonia nitrogen and urea in animal feed, both of which are non-protein nitrogen (NPN) sources added to ruminant feed to support microbial protein synthesis.

Ash

This test method is a gravimetric method used to determine the crude ash content of animal feed. Ash represents the total mineral content in a sample and is determined by incinerating the sample at high temperature to burn off all organic matter. The remaining inorganic residue (ash) is weighed to calculate the percentage of ash… Continue reading Ash

Bulk density

This test method is a simple, packed, volumetric technique used to measure the mass per unit volume of a granular or powdered material, including any voids between particles. This value is important for evaluating flow properties, packaging efficiency, and handling characteristics of materials like grains, powders, or animal feed.

Amino Acids [Main] Pre-col AQC Der

This test method involves chemically modifying amino acids after hydrolysis to form stable, UV- or fluorescence-detectable derivatives. This enhances detection sensitivity and allows efficient separation using reversed-phase UPLC columns. Samples undergo acid hydrolysis to release free amino acids, which are then reacted with a derivatizing reagent (e.g., AccQ•Tag™) to form stable derivatives. These derivatized amino… Continue reading Amino Acids [Main] Pre-col AQC Der

Amino Acids [Taurine] Pre-col AQC Der

This test method involves chemically modifying amino acids after hydrolysis to form stable, UV- or fluorescence-detectable derivatives. This enhances detection sensitivity and allows efficient separation using reversed-phase UPLC columns. Samples undergo acid hydrolysis to release free amino acids, which are then reacted with a derivatizing reagent (e.g., AccQ•Tag™) to form stable derivatives. These derivatized amino… Continue reading Amino Acids [Taurine] Pre-col AQC Der

Amino Acids [Tryptophan] Pre-col AQC Der

This test method involves chemically modifying tryptophan to form stable, UV- or fluorescence-detectable derivatives before chromatographic separation. Because tryptophan is sensitive to acid hydrolysis, alkaline hydrolysis is commonly used to release tryptophan without degradation. The derivatized tryptophan is then separated on a reversed-phase UPLC column and detected using UV or fluorescence detectors. This method allows… Continue reading Amino Acids [Tryptophan] Pre-col AQC Der

Acid Hydrolysis Fat

This test method is a modified version of the standard ether extraction method for determining crude fat in animal feed and feed ingredients. This modification is used when samples contain bound fats (e.g., in high-fiber or heat-processed feeds) that are not fully extractable by ether alone. The sample is first treated with hydrochloric acid (HCl)… Continue reading Acid Hydrolysis Fat

ADF

This test method is a procedure used to determine Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF) content in forages, animal feeds, and fibrous materials. ADF represents the portion of plant material composed mainly of cellulose, lignin, and silica, which are less digestible components affecting the nutritional quality of the feed. The feed or forage sample is dried, ground,… Continue reading ADF

Amino Acids [Cysteine/Methionine] Pre-col AQC Der

This test method is a widely used technique to accurately quantify these sulfur-containing amino acids in food, feed, and biological samples. Because cysteine and methionine are sensitive to oxidation and do not naturally absorb UV light strongly, they require chemical modification (derivatization) prior to chromatographic analysis. Samples are first oxidized to stabilize these amino acids,… Continue reading Amino Acids [Cysteine/Methionine] Pre-col AQC Der